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Issue 1 - SME financing in Sub-Saharan Africa
May 2009
Editorial
Par Luc Rigouzzo , Chief Executive Officer of Proparco
We are very pleased to share this first issue of Private Sector and Development with you. This bimonthly magazine aims to compare the opinions of Proparco’s community of investors with those of academic experts and members of civil society on the role the private sector plays in the development of South countries.
Rethinking finance for Africa's small firms
African banks had just started to show interest in SMEs when the global crisis reversed the tide. The risk for SMEs is that they will suddenly be barred access to credit whereas they need long-term financing more than ever before and Africa’s financial systems are unable to meet this demand
>> Download Paul Collier's paper
Private equity investment in Sub-Saharan African SMEs
SME financing cannot be enhanced simply by scaling up volumes of financing. SMEs need to upgrade so that they can meet the eligibility criteria of bankers and other investors. I&P is aware of the difficulties met by promoters and can - subject to certain conditions - provide equity and loan products as well as technical assistance
>> Download Patrice Hoppenot's paper
The difficulties banks face in financing SMEs in Sub-saharan: who is to blame ?
Firms and banks alike would seem to be responsible for the lack of SME financing in SSA: firms because of their shortfalls in meeting the classic requirements of the banking sector and banks because they could mobilize more resources in order to penetrate the SME segment. BOA’s experience has shown that this client base could provide an interesting outlet for banks, provided they tailor their operating methods to the specificities of SMEs
>> Download Paul Derreumaux's paper
Financing SMEs in a context of strong information asymmetry
The acuteness of information asymmetries between bankers and entrepreneurs, which cannot be offset by adequate loan securitization, constitutes one of the main stumbling blocks to SME financing in SSA. The gap between banks and SMEs can, however, be narrowed by developing financial systems that are more adapted to local contexts
>> Download Julien Lefilleur's paper
Credit to the private sector in Sub-Saharan Africa: Developments and issues
Despite signs of progress, SSA is still lagging compared to other regions when it comes to scaling up the volume of loans allocated to the private sector. If it is to catch up, some progress needs to be made in areas such as information dissemination, the appropriateness of bank products, the regulatory environment and loan securitization
>> Download Emilio Sacerdoti's paper
Bank financing to SMEs: what are Africa's specifities?
Using bank survey data, this article compares the scale and type of bank lending to SMEs in Africa to that available outside the region. The data shows that bank financing to SMEs in Africa is less significant, more short-term, and more expensive than in other developing countries
>> Download Maria Soledad Martinez Peria's paper
A perspective on SME financing in Africa
SMEs may account for the bulk of firms and employment in SSA, yet they contribute very little to GDP. This is partly due to the financing constraints they meet. However, these firms have considerable socio-economic impacts and it is therefore essential to support their development. In order to do so, bankers and other donors must call on the support of intermediaries that have extensive knowledge of this segment and they must also provide technical assistance in addition to their financing
>> Download Admassu Tadesse's paper
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For each issue you will find in this page a selection of useful links and resource websites on the topic addressed.